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GPR which is also known as FFA receptor
2021-09-14
GPR40, which is also known as FFA receptor 1 (FFAR1 or FFA1), was identified as an orphan receptor in the search for novel human galanin receptor (GALR) subtypes in 1997. Using reverse pharmacology approaches measuring calcium transients, GPR40 were deorphanized and characterized as being activated
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Corollary and Lemma Finally Corollary and Lemma show that
2021-09-14
(Corollary 3 and Lemma 9). Finally, Corollary 5 and Lemma 10 show that if then the support of is wide enough and so must contain the points of maximum of the attached. However, the support of is too narrow and so does not contain the points of maximum of the remote. Hence, the remote has at most two
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A high throughput screening campaign of the
2021-09-14
A high-throughput screening campaign of the Lilly corporate compound collection led to the discovery of as potent and selective inhibitor of GlyT1 (IC=45nM, GlyT2 IC>30,000nM). In addition to the characteristic -methyl glycine moiety as acidic head group and the novel ethanolamine linker, also cont
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6656 Entry into CNS is tightly regulated
2021-09-14
Entry into CNS is tightly regulated by highly dynamic barriers, namely, the BBB, the blood-CSF barrier, and the arachnoid epithelium (Abbott et al., 2010; Yasuda et al., 2013). Similar barriers also exist within the CNS including the ependymal barrier as well as the cellular membrane barriers of the
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In contrast to UDG SMUG exhibits dramatically lower
2021-09-14
In contrast to UDG, SMUG1 exhibits dramatically lower product yield in its excision of U, and this is not dependent on sequence context. Though we cannot rule out that a small amount of the product is derived from a duplex contaminant, our extensive purification techniques limit the amount of contam
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Apart from a few mutations which affect intracellular and
2021-09-14
Apart from a few mutations, which affect intracellular and extracellular loops of hCRT-1, the mutations are primarily found in the hydrophobic core of the transporter; in fact, TMDs 7 and 8 appear to be a hot spot for mutations (Freissmuth et al., 2018). Several mutations are found at positions, whi
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We also observed a significantly higher
2021-09-14
We also observed a significantly higher SLC10A1 gene expression and NTCP protein level among metastatic individuals vs. donor livers. Na+/taurocholate co-transporting polypeptide (NTCP), which is expressed on the basolateral membrane of hepatocytes and is primarily responsible for the uptake of bile
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The finding that a peptide consisting of d amino
2021-09-13
The finding that a peptide consisting of d-amino acids binds to LSD1-CoREST1 with equal affinity as the l-amino porcine mg ligand indicates that the assays detect a generally non-specific association between two highly charged molecules. Nonetheless, p53-CTD is an effective inhibitor of LSD1 and it
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br Mechanism of HH pathway activation in NSCLC
2021-09-13
Mechanism of HH pathway activation in NSCLC Despite the role of the HH pathway in basal cell carcinoma and medulloblastoma, it has been postulated that epithelial tumors do not demonstrate cell autonomous HH ligand activity. The main evidence comes from the study by Yauch et al showing no correla
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br Results and discussion GSTP
2021-09-13
Results and discussion GSTP1 is a Phase II cytoprotective and detoxifying enzyme. Due to its role in the detoxification of numerous endogenous and exogenous chemical agents (with electrophilic functional groups), individuals with Ile105Val mutation in this gene show enhanced risk of atopic disord
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br Introduction The replacement of
2021-09-13
Introduction The replacement of a regular intake of healthy oils and fibres for a diet based substantially on high fat- and high sugar-content foods has had profound consequences for public health. These changes in the way that the populations of high income, particularly Western countries, manag
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Introduction Nicotinic acid niacin NA has been used in
2021-09-13
Introduction Nicotinic Formoterol Hemifumarate (niacin, NA) has been used in the treatment of dislipidemia and cardiovascular disease for almost 60years (Offermanns, 2006). Large clinical studies showed that niacin alone or in combination with LDL-lowering drugs improved cardiovascular outcomes (C
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To search for potential variants of SLA DOB
2021-09-13
To search for potential variants of SLA-DOB and CD4 associated with different (percentage) levels of the five (T-lymphocyte subsets, total antibody IgG, interferon alpha (IFN-α), Toll like receptor 3 (TLR3), interleukin 6 (IL-6) in serum and porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV
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In the last thirty years
2021-09-13
In the last thirty years, accumulating data have addressed a role for GABA in the modulation of gastrointestinal (GI) functions via its possible involvement in the circuitry of the enteric nervous system (ENS). The ENS is a complex neuronal network located within the gut wall, capable of regulating,
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br FXR FGF in the control of BAs synthesis The
2021-09-13
FXR–FGF15/19 in the control of BAs synthesis The nuclear receptor FXR is the master regulator of BAs homeostasis, modulating their synthesis, BMS 470539 dihydrochloride sale and uptake [15]. FXR decreases BA de novo hepatic biosynthesis by reducing the expression of CYP7A1. At the canalicular mem
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