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EphB appears to be a low affinity receptor for rhEpo
2019-10-30

EphB4 appears to be a low-affinity receptor for rhEpo based on the biochemical data. The concentration of rhEpo used for the biological experiments (50 IU/ml) corresponds to 10–15 nM, which is 1% to 2% of the KD value (KD = 881 nM) for the binding of rhEpo to EphB4, as measured in the MST assay. The
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The contribution of local ETA and ETB receptors towards heat
2019-10-30

The contribution of local ETA and ETB receptors towards heat hyperalgesia induced by inoculation of XC tumor SecinH3 mg in the paw of mice has been demonstrated by Baamonde and colleagues (Baamonde et al., 2004). Furthermore, using neuropathic and inflammatory nociception models, several studies ha
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br Materials and methods br Results and discussion br
2019-10-30

Materials and methods Results and discussion Conclusions Data about the ability of non-conventional ligands to operate class-A GPCRs have been accumulating. Specifically, increasing evidence indicates that oxysterols, oxidized derivatives of cholesterol, are involved in many activities that
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Studies have focused on a hydrophobic cage at the
2019-10-30

Studies have focused on a hydrophobic cage at the CULT domain, conserved from bacteria to mammals, as it binds to substrates and IMiDs (Chamberlain et al., 2014, Lupas et al., 2015). In addition, CRBN ligand-mediated protein degradation was highly conserved, which was confirmed in vertebrates by foc
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In the SUMOylation pathway SCE as an E
2019-10-30

In the SUMOylation pathway, SCE1 as an E2 enzyme has an important role in mediating the conjugation of SUMO to target proteins. The accumulated SUMO conjugates in plants are associated with abiotic stress responses (Castro et al, 2012). We performed a drought stress analysis on WT plants, induced by
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Constitutive activity of Ras Raf MEK ERK pathway plays a
2019-10-29

Constitutive activity of Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK pathway plays a critical role on melanoma growth, thus inhibition of activity of Ras, Raf and MEK can reduce ERK activity, leading to a decrease in melanoma cell proliferation, survival and invasion (Burotto et al., 2014; Paluncic et al., 2016). Our results a
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lasofoxifene br Materials methods br Results br
2019-10-29

Materials & methods Results Discussion As shown by qPCR analysis, Bdnf1 expression was up-regulated by approximately fifty percent after injection of RG108. A possible explanation is that the overall methylation in promoter of exon I is decreased by the compound, therefore facilitating its
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br Author Contributions br Acknowledgments br
2019-10-29

Author Contributions Acknowledgments Introduction Many anticancer agents bind covalently to DNA, introduce bulky adducts, and inhibit DNA metabolic processes including repair, replication and transcription.1., 2., 3. Frequently, the first enzymes to encounter DNA adducts are DNA helicases.
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retinoic acid receptor To examine the influence of aromatic
2019-10-29

To examine the influence of aromatic motifs on the bridging lysine esters we analysed DNA alkylating activity of the set of compounds 1–6. The lysine derivatives were chosen as it is relatively easy to prepare different esters and thereby study the impact of different groups on the reactivity toward
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br Regulation of DGK activity Activation of the DGKs
2019-10-29

Regulation of DGK activity Activation of the DGKs is complex and unique for each DGK isotype. In most cases, DGKs must translocate to a membrane compartment to access DAG. However, translocation does not necessarily activate the enzyme [57]. In addition, DGK activity can be modified by other cofa
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ABT 724 trihydrochloride In this study we have developed and
2019-10-29

In this study we have developed and investigated three NADPH-regenerating fusion partners with two different enzyme systems: a BVMO and an ADH. With the exception of one fusion construct (StGDH with LbADH), all fusion ABT 724 trihydrochloride resulted in good soluble expression as well as fully func
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Sixty eight male Sprague Dawley rats were acquired
2019-10-29

Sixty-eight male Sprague–Dawley rats were acquired from the University of South Dakota Laboratory Animal Services (Vermillion, SD, USA) and housed in pairs at 22°C (60% relative humidity) on reverse 12h light/dark Aliskiren (dark cycle started at 10:00a.m.) with food and water freely accessible. Th
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Sterol regulatory element binding proteins SREBPs regulate t
2019-10-29

Sterol regulatory element binding proteins (SREBPs) regulate transcription of genes involved in fatty cyclin dependent kinases synthesis [38] (fatty acid synthase, and acetyl-CoA carboxylase) as well as triglyceride synthesis [39]. SREBP-1 protein levels are reduced in 3T3-F442A adipocytes [40] and
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Tacrine amino tetrahydroacridine I Fig was the first AChEI
2019-10-29

Tacrine (9-amino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroacridine) (I, Fig. 1) was the first AChEI to be approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of AD [25], [26], [27], [28]. However, despite its good AChE inhibitory activity, tacrine was far from ideal due to its low bioavailability and shor
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Raloxifene is a second generation SERM that has
2019-10-29

Raloxifene is a second generation SERM that has tissue-specific effects that differ from those of tamoxifen. Raloxifene was marketed for prevention and treatment of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women in the US and Europe. In a phase II randomized double-blind study, tamoxifen and raloxifene were e
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